%0 Journal Article
%T Reactions to symptoms of mental disorder and help seeking in Sabah, Malaysia
%A Ahmad Faris Abdullah
%A Awang Faisal Bin Awang Borhanuddin
%A Beena Giridharan
%A Dawn Forman
%A Norhayati Nordin
%A Pauline Yong Pau Lin
%A Sue Fyfe
%A Wendy Diana Shoesmith
%J International Journal of Social Psychiatry
%@ 1741-2854
%D 2018
%R 10.1177/0020764017739643
%X A better understanding is needed about how people make decisions about help seeking. Focus group and individual interviews with patients, carers, healthcare staff, religious authorities, traditional healers and community members. Four stages of help seeking were identified: (1) noticing symptoms and initial labelling, (2) collective decision-making, (3) spiritual diagnoses and treatment and (4) psychiatric diagnosis and treatment. Spiritual diagnoses have the advantage of being less stigmatising, giving meaning to symptoms, and were seen to offer hope of cure rather than just symptom control. Patients and carers need help to integrate different explanatory models into a meaningful whole
%K Pathways to care
%K traditional healers
%K spiritual models of psychiatric disorders
%K qualitative research
%K Malaysia
%U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0020764017739643