%0 Journal Article %T Gender Differences in Psychosocial and Medical Outcomes Stemming From Testing Positive for the BRCA1/2 Genetic Mutation for Breast Cancer: An Explanatory Sequential Mixed Methods Study %A Sharlene Hesse-Biber %J Journal of Mixed Methods Research %@ 1558-6901 %D 2018 %R 10.1177/1558689816655257 %X This quantitatively driven sequential mixed methods study articulates the role of theory in mixed methods research and assesses the contribution of a mixed methods design to examining gender differences in men and women¡¯s genetic testing decisions and the psychosocial factors impacting health-seeking behaviors post-testing. A quantitative online survey of BRCA-positive mutation men and women was followed by a qualitative component consisting of semi-structured telephone interviews regarding genetic testing and post-testing decision making. Findings reveal gender differences in testing motivations: women focus on health; men focus on their family¡¯s needs. Gender differences also appeared in psychological states and surgical decisions, revealing women¡¯s more negative psychosocial reactions to a positive BRCA test result and higher rate of selecting preventative surgery %K BRCA1/2 %K gender differences %K genetic testing %K hereditary breast cancer %K theoretically grounded MMR %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1558689816655257