%0 Journal Article %T Comparison of a fixed %A Akram Joda %A Jon Summers %A Sotirios Korossis %A Zhongmin Jin %J Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine %@ 2041-3033 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0954411919837568 %X This study was aimed at assessing the robustness of a fixed-grid fluid每structure interaction method (Multi-Material Arbitrary Lagrangian每Eulerian) to modelling the two-dimensional native aortic valve dynamics and comparing it to the Arbitrary Lagrangian每Eulerian method. For the fixed-grid method, the explicit finite element solver LS-DYNA was utilized, where two independent meshes for the fluid and structure were generated and the penalty method was used to handle the coupling between the fluid and structure domains. For the Arbitrary Lagrangian每Eulerian method, the implicit finite element solver ADINA was used where two separate conforming meshes were used for the valve structure and the fluid domains. The comparison demonstrated that both fluid每structure interaction methods predicted accurately the valve dynamics, fluid flow, and stress distribution, implying that fixed-grid methods can be used in situations where the Arbitrary Lagrangian每Eulerian method fails %K Aortic valve %K fluid每structure interaction %K Arbitrary Lagrangian每Eulerian %K fixed-grid FSI %K finite element %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0954411919837568