%0 Journal Article
%T Models of care in tele
%A Anthony C Smith
%A Glen Gole
%A Liam J Caffery
%A Monica Taylor
%J Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare
%@ 1758-1109
%D 2019
%R 10.1177/1357633X17742182
%X The objective of this review was to identify and describe telehealth models of care for ophthalmic services. We conducted a scoping review of the literature to identify how ophthalmic care can be delivered by telehealth. We searched the PubMed database to identify relevant articles which were screened based on pre-defined inclusion criteria. For included articles, data were extracted, categorised and analysed. Synthesis of findings was performed narratively. The scoping review included 78 articles describing 62 discrete tele-ophthalmic models of care. Tele-ophthalmic models of care can be used for consultative service, screening, triage and remote supervision. The majority of services were for general eye care and triage (n£¿=£¿17; 26%) or emergency services (n£¿=£¿8; 12%). The most common conditions for disease-specific models of care were diabetic retinopathy (n£¿=£¿14; 21%), and glaucoma (n£¿=£¿8; 12%). Most models of care involved local clinicians capturing images and transmitting them to an ophthalmologist for assessment. This scoping review demonstrated tele-ophthalmology to be feasible for consultation, screening, triage and remote supervision applications across a broad range of ophthalmic conditions. A large number of models of care have been identified and described in this review. Considerable collaboration between patient-end clinicians and substantial infrastructure is typically required for tele-ophthalmology
%K Telehealth
%K telemedicine
%K ophthalmology
%K models of care
%U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1357633X17742182