%0 Journal Article %T From wooden pigeons to Telstar: Precursors of modern maritime satellite communications %A Dimov Stojce Ilcev %J International Journal of Maritime History %@ 2052-7756 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0843871418824954 %X This research note identifies the precursors of the satellite communications systems that are basic to modern shipping activity. It comprises two main sections: first, an outline is provided of the evolution of communication technology from the earliest experiments in rockets in the fifth century BC to the 1950s; second, there is a discussion of the significant development of satellite technology in the 1960s and 1970s %K Explore-1 %K Intelsat-1 %K maritime satellite communications %K Sputnik-1 %K Telstar-1 %K Vostok-1 %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0843871418824954