%0 Journal Article %T Quality characteristics of sauerkraut fermented by using a Lactobacillus paracasei starter culture grown in tofu whey %A Manoj K Tripathi %A Nachiket Kotwaliwale %A Olatunji T Joyce %A Punit Chandra %A Subir K Chakraborty %J Food Science and Technology International %@ 1532-1738 %D 2018 %R 10.1177/1082013217741798 %X The quality parameters of sauerkraut fermented using Lactobacillus paracasei in terms of its lactic acid bacteria count, texture, colour and biochemical properties were studied. As a starter culture L. paracasei grown in tofu whey was used for sauerkraut fermentation. The experiments were planned using central composite rotatable design of response surface methodology for input variables ¨C culture volume (ml), fermentation time (days) and salt concentration (g/100£¿g). The linear and interactive effect of variables on responses was understood by statistically significant (p£¿<£¿0.01) second-order models. Amongst all the input variables culture volume was found to have an overwhelming effect over all the responses. There was a significant (p£¿<£¿0.01) increase in the lactic acid bacteria count of finished product; it was less hard but there was a departure in colour from the traditional product. The optimized condition for sauerkraut fermentation in terms of culture volume (ml), fermentation time (day) and salt concentration (g/100£¿g) was 30£¿ml, 28 days and 1£¿g/100£¿g, respectively. It was also observed that phenolics content was better in starter culture sauerkraut over the one traditionally prepared %K Lactobacillus paracasei %K phenolics %K lactic acid bacteria %K chewiness %K scanning electron microscopy %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1082013217741798