%0 Journal Article %T Discharge Home From Hospital: How DIRE Can It Be? %A Priti Flanagan %A Ronald Kelly %J Journal of Applied Gerontology %@ 1552-4523 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0733464817723089 %X Aim: An easy-to-use ¡°DIRE¡± questionnaire tool was developed to predict an adverse event (AE) within 30 days following discharge from a hospital to the community, among frail elderly individuals aged 65+ years. Methods: Hospital-administered RAI-HC (Residential Assessment Instrument for Home Care) assessment data from 1,433 individuals were used to develop the tool. Results: The DIRE tool outperformed two other instruments that have been used to predict risk in similar populations. Furthermore, the DIRE index was validated on a hold-out sample and in a bootstrapping analysis. Discussion: In addition to its effectiveness in predicting an AE, the added advantages of the DIRE assessment is that only a small amount of data is required and the data are readily available to clinicians at the point of hospital discharge %K RAI-HC %K DIRE %K hospital readmission %K risk prediction %K home care %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0733464817723089