%0 Journal Article
%T Genetic and Environmental Links Between General Factors of Psychopathology and Cognitive Ability in Early Childhood
%A Amanda K. Cheung
%A Andrew D. Grotzinger
%A Elliot M. Tucker-Drob
%A K. Paige Harden
%A Megan W. Patterson
%J Clinical Psychological Science
%@ 2167-7034
%D 2019
%R 10.1177/2167702618820018
%X In adults, psychiatric disorders are highly comorbid and are negatively associated with cognitive abilities. Individual cognitive measures have been linked with domains of child psychopathology, but the specificity of these associations and the extent to which they reflect shared genetic influences are unknown. In this study we examined the relationship between general factors of cognitive ability (g) and psychopathology (p) in early development using two genetically informative samples: the Texas ※Tiny§ Twin Project (TXtT; N = 626, age range = 0.16每6.31 years) and the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study每Birth Cohort (ECLS-B; N ＞ 1,300 individual twins, age range = 3.7每7.1 years). The total p每g correlation (ˋ.21 in ECLS-B; ˋ.34 in TXtT) was primarily attributable to genetic and shared environmental factors. The early age range of participants indicates that the p每g association is a reflection of overlapping genetic and shared environmental factors that operate in the first years of life
%K psychopathology
%K intelligence
%K behavioral genetics
%K early childhood
%U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2167702618820018