%0 Journal Article %T The joint impact of collectivistic value orientation and independent self %A Hoon-Seok Choi %A Jeong-Gil Seo %A Myriam N. Bechtoldt %A Sun-Joo Cho %J Group Processes & Intergroup Relations %@ 1461-7188 %D 2018 %R 10.1177/1368430216638539 %X Which antecedents and group processes are beneficial to creativity in groups? Taking a component-based approach of individualism¨Ccollectivism (I-C), we proposed that the combination of collectivistic value orientation and independent self-representation of group members enhances group creativity. In an interactive group brainstorming experiment (N = 68 triads), we manipulated group members¡¯ value orientation and their self-representation via priming methods and examined group creativity using both a consensual and an objective measure of idea originality. Results indicated that groups generated ideas that are more original when members combined a collectivistic value orientation with independent self-representation than with interdependent self-representation. In contrast, differences in self-representation did not have a significant effect when an individualistic value orientation was activated. We also identified specific group processes characteristic of the predicted combinatorial effect: In creative groups, there was more open communication. Implications of these findings for research on group creativity and future directions are discussed %K group creativity %K individualism¨Ccollectivism %K self-representation %K value orientation %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1368430216638539