%0 Journal Article %T African American Health and Posttraumatic Slave Syndrome: A Terror Management Theory Account %A Michael J. Halloran %J Journal of Black Studies %@ 1552-4566 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0021934718803737 %X The aim of this article is to explicate a terror management theory (TMT) analysis of the poor social and psychological well-being of African Americans by drawing upon a model of cultural trauma to explain the antecedents and effects of posttraumatic slave syndrome. Cultural trauma is defined as a state that occurs when a people¡¯s cultural worldview has been destabilized to the point where it does not effectively meet its TMT function of providing a buffer against basic anxiety and uncertainty. The article outlines how the impact of slavery was a significant trauma to African American people, which was carried forward through successive generations; providing an explanation of their current anxiety-related conditions, poor health, and maladaptive behaviors. Findings from health and justice research and qualitative data from narratives of African Americans are presented to substantiate the adaptation of a model of cultural trauma for understanding the contemporary situation of African Americans %K cultural trauma %K posttraumatic slave syndrome %K African American Health %K prejudice %K social justice %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0021934718803737