%0 Journal Article %T Reducing Student Absenteeism in the Early Grades by Targeting Parental Beliefs %A Carly D. Robinson %A Eric Dearing %A Monica G. Lee %A Todd Rogers %J American Educational Research Journal %@ 1935-1011 %D 2018 %R 10.3102/0002831218772274 %X Attendance in kindergarten and elementary school robustly predicts student outcomes. Despite this well-documented association, there is little experimental research on how to reduce absenteeism in the early grades. This paper presents results from a randomized field experiment in 10 school districts evaluating the impact of a low-cost, parent-focused intervention on student attendance in grades K¨C5. The intervention targeted commonly held parental misbeliefs undervaluing the importance of regular K¨C5 attendance as well as the number of school days their child had missed. The intervention decreased chronic absenteeism by 15%. This study presents the first experimental evidence on how to improve student attendance in grades K¨C5 at scale and has implications for increasing parental involvement in education %K attendance %K parents %K beliefs %K intervention %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.3102/0002831218772274