%0 Journal Article %T The Impact of Adolescent Substance Use on Family Functioning: The Mediating Role of Internalizing Symptoms %A Beth S. Russell %A Christine M. Ohannessian %A Emily Simpson %A Kaitlin M. Flannery %J Youth & Society %@ 1552-8499 %D 2019 %R 10.1177/0044118X16688708 %X This longitudinal study sought to investigate associations between adolescent substance use and family functioning and whether internalizing symptoms play a mediating role in this relationship; based on growing evidence from the literature, we also explored gender differences. Participants (N = 1,036) completed surveys in school during 2007, 2008, and 2009. Path analysis results indicated that boysĄ¯ alcohol use negatively predicted family functioning while marijuana use results indicate both significant impacts on family functioning. Further results show that boysĄ¯ depressive symptoms mediated the relationships between alcohol use and family cohesion and adaptability. For girls, depressive symptoms negatively predicted family functioning (cohesion, adaptability, communication with mother/father), whereas anxiety symptoms positively predicted this same set of family functioning outcomes with the exception of communication with father %K anxiety %K depression %K families %K alcohol and drug use/abuse/addiction %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0044118X16688708