%0 Journal Article %T Exploring the Context Dependency of the PSM¨CPerformance Relationship %A Lotte B£¿gh Andersen %A Mikkel Lynggaard %A Mogens Jin Pedersen %J Review of Public Personnel Administration %@ 1552-759X %D 2018 %R 10.1177/0734371X16671371 %X The public service motivation (PSM) of public employees matters to their performance at work. Yet research on how context factors moderate the PSM¨Cperformance relationship is sparse. This article shows how the PSM¨Cperformance relationship may depend on two context factors: (a) the extent of work autonomy that a public organization provides its employees and (b) the service users¡¯ capacity to affect the organization¡¯s service provision. We test a set of moderation hypotheses using school data (teacher survey data with administrative data on schools and student). Using within-student between-teachers fixed effects regression, we find a stronger PSM¨Cperformance relationship in organizational contexts involving greater regulation of employee work autonomy for users with low to moderate user capacity %K public service motivation %K performance %K work autonomy %K user capacity %K fixed effects %U https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0734371X16671371