%0 Journal Article %T 组合模型在水库泥沙淤积量预测中的应用 %J 南水北调与水利科技 %D 2014 %X 基于指数平滑、模糊移动、线性回归、灰色预测四种单一模型, 建立了组合预测模型, 并根据某水库1997 年- 2012 年泥沙淤积量实测数据, 构建了该水库泥沙淤积量组合预测模型。实证研究结果表明, 组合预测模型在有效 综合各单一模型的有用信息方面具有较强的优势, 模拟结果平均绝对误差百分比为2. 539 3%, 均高于四种单一模 型的预测精度, 因此组合模型具有较好的实用价值。 A combining for ecast mo del w as developed based on four individual models, including the ex ponential smoothing , fuzzy moving , linear r egr essio n, and g rey fo recast models. Mor eover , a combining f orecast mo del was developed fo r a r eser voir based on the measured sedimentatio n amo unts from 1997 to 2012. T he r esult s show ed that the combining for ecast model has advanta2 g es in combining the useful informat ion fr om individua l mo dels, and the mean absolute err or percent age is 2. 539 3% fo r the combining for ecast mo del, w hich has hig her pr edict ion accuracy than the indiv idual mo dels. T her efor e, the combining fo recast model has pr act ical values. %K 指数平滑 %K 线性回归 %K 模糊移动平均法 %K 灰色模型 %K 组合模型 %K 水库泥沙淤积量 %K ex po nentia l smo othing %K linea r reg ression %K fuzzy mo ving av erag e method %K g rey mo del %K combining fo recast M odel %K r eser2 v oir sedimentatio n amo unt %U http://www.nsbdqk.net/nsbdyslkj/article/abstract/20140646?st=article_issue