%0 Journal Article %T Osimertinib Regresses an EGFR-Mutant Cisplatinum- Resistant Lung Adenocarcinoma Growing in the Brain in Nude Mice %A Hiroaki Kimura %A Hiromichi Oshiro %A Hiroyuki Tsuchiya %A Katsuhiro Hayashi %A Kentaro Igarashi %A Kentaro Miyake %A Michael Bouvet %A Ming Zhao %A Norihiko Sugisawa %A Norio Yamamoto %A Robert M Hoffman %A Shinji Miwa %A Shree Ram Singh %A Takashi Higuchi %A Yuki Katsuya %A Zhiying Zhang %J Archive of "Translational Oncology". %D 2019 %R 10.1016/j.tranon.2019.01.007 %X The goal of the present study was to determine the efficacy of osimertinib (AZD9291), a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitor for the treatment of aggressive EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), compared to cisplatinum (CDDP)£¿+£¿pemetrexed (PEM). The NSCLC cell line PC-9 expressing green fluorescence protein (PC-9-GFP) was implanted in the brain of nude mice and was treated with CDDP + PEM or AZD9291. Tumors were observed by non-invasive fluorescence imaging. AZD9291 treatment caused tumor regression in contrast to CDDP + PEM which had only a slight inhibitory effect. These results suggest that AZD9291 is a promising clinical option for NSCLC patients with brain metastasis %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6393699/