%0 Journal Article %T Analytical Validation and Application of a Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing Mutation-Detection Assay for Use in Treatment Assignment in the NCI-MPACT Trial %A Alice P. Chen %A Barbara A. Conley %A Biswajit Das %A Chih-Jian Lih %A Courtney H. Bouk %A David J. Sims %A Eric C. Polley %A James H. Doroshow %A Kneshay N. Harper %A Lawrence V. Rubinstein %A Michele G. Mehaffey %A Paul M. Williams %A Richard M. Simon %A Robin D. Harrington %A Shivaani Kummar %A Thomas D. Forbes %A Vivekananda Datta %A William D. Walsh %A Yingdong Zhao %J The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics %D 2016 %R 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2015.07.006 %X Robust and analytically validated assays are essential for clinical studies. We outline an analytical validation study of a targeted next-generation sequencing mutation-detection assay used for patient selection in the National Cancer Institute Molecular Profiling¨CBased Assignment of Cancer Therapy (NCI-MPACT) trial (NCT01827384). Using DNA samples from normal or tumor cell lines and xenografts with known variants, we assessed the sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility of the NCI-MPACT assay in five variant types: single-nucleotide variants (SNVs), SNVs at homopolymeric (HP) regions (¡Ý3 identical bases), small insertions/deletions (indels), large indels (gap£¿¡Ý4 bp), and indels at HP regions. %U https://jmd.amjpathol.org/article/S1525-1578(15)00218-4/fulltext