%0 Journal Article %T A Normalization-Free and Nonparametric Method Sharpens Large-Scale Transcriptome Analysis and Reveals Common Gene Alteration Patterns in Cancers %A Chang Sun %A Cui-Ping Yang %A Hai-Peng Li %A Huan Wu %A Jumin Zhou %A Li-Ping Jiang %A Qi-Gang Li %A Qin Yu %A Qing-Peng Kong %A Qiu-Shuo Shen %A Shao-Yan Pu %A Song-Qing Fan %A Xiangting Wang %A Xiao-Qiong Chen %A Xiao-Xiong Wang %A Ying Li %A Yong-Bin Chen %A Yong-Han He %J Theranostics %D 2017 %I Ivyspring International Publisher %R 10.7150/thno.19425 %X Heterogeneity in transcriptional data hampers the identification of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and understanding of cancer, essentially because current methods rely on cross-sample normalization and/or distribution assumption¡ªboth sensitive to heterogeneous values. Here, we developed a new method, Cross-Value Association Analysis (CVAA), which overcomes the limitation and is more robust to heterogeneous data than the other methods. Applying CVAA to a more complex pan-cancer dataset containing 5,540 transcriptomes discovered numerous new DEGs and many previously rarely explored pathways/processes; some of them were validated, both in vitro and in vivo, to be crucial in tumorigenesis, e.g., alcohol metabolism (ADH1B), chromosome remodeling (NCAPH) and complement system (Adipsin). Together, we present a sharper tool to navigate large-scale expression data and gain new mechanistic insights into tumorigenesis. %K Cross-Value Association Analysis %K normalization-free %K pan-cancer %K transcriptome %K heterogeneity. %U http://www.thno.org/v07p2888.htm