%0 Journal Article %T Interleukin-6 Mediates Post-Infarct Repair by Cardiac Explant-Derived Stem Cells %A Alex Nantsios %A Audrey E Mayfield %A Bin Ye %A Darryl R Davis %A Duncan J Stewart %A Pushpinder Kanda %A Richard Seymour %A Sandrine Parent %A Seth Mount %A Somya Dixit %J Theranostics %D 2017 %I Ivyspring International Publisher %R 10.7150/thno.19435 %X Although patient-sourced cardiac explant-derived stem cells (EDCs) provide an exogenous source of new cardiomyocytes post-myocardial infarction, poor long-term engraftment indicates that the benefits seen in clinical trials are likely paracrine-mediated. Of the numerous cytokines produced by EDCs, interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the most abundant; however, its role in cardiac repair is uncertain. In this study, a custom short-hairpin oligonucleotide lentivirus was used to knockdown IL-6 in human EDCs, revealing an unexpected pro-healing role for the cytokine. %K Cell therapy %K interleukin-6 %K stem cells %K myocardial infarction %U http://www.thno.org/v07p4850.htm