%0 Journal Article
%T 皮肤恶性肿瘤皮损病原体感染分析
%A 冯广东
%A 布文博
%A 方方
%A 毛世旺
%A 翟建新
%A 赵亮
%A 闫越颖
%J 肿瘤防治研究
%D 2019
%R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2019.19.0083
%X 摘要 目的 调查皮肤恶性肿瘤住院患者皮损特点及其合并病原体感染情况，为临床医生提供合理用药依据。方法 利用VITEK 2 Compact全自动细菌鉴定及药敏分析系统对88例皮肤恶性肿瘤住院患者中有破溃的皮损分泌物标本进行病原体鉴定及药敏分析。 结果 阳性结果为31例，其中革兰阳性菌18株，以金黄色葡萄球菌为主，革兰阴性菌13株，以铜绿假单胞菌和奇异变形杆菌为主。革兰阳性菌对大环内酯类抗生素耐药率为72.2%。革兰阴性菌对多西环素耐药率达到了100%，对头孢类抗生素也高度耐药。此外共发现了4例多重耐药菌株。结论 皮肤恶性肿瘤有破溃的皮损合并细菌感染很普遍，应根据菌种鉴定及药敏结果给予相应的术前术后处理
%K 皮肤恶性肿瘤
%K 病原菌
%K 药敏
%K 多重耐药
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%U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract9432.shtml