%0 Journal Article %T 免疫检查点抑制剂在非小细胞肺癌治疗中面临的问题 %A 李向敏 %A 樊再雯 %J 肿瘤防治研究 %D 2019 %R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2019.18.1563 %X 摘要 随着对免疫检查点逐渐深入的研究,免疫检查点抑制剂如针对程序性死亡分子1(PD-1)、程序性死亡分子配体1(PD-L1)以及细胞毒性T淋巴细胞抗原4(CTLA-4)抑制剂在临床研究中不断取得突破性进展。目前FDA虽已批准多个免疫检查点抑制剂上市,但免疫检查点抑制剂用于非小细胞肺癌治疗(NSCLC)仍面临很多的问题与不足。本文就免疫检查点信号通路如何介导肿瘤免疫逃逸、PD-L1作为PD-1/PD-L1单克隆抗体治疗NSCLC疗效预测生物标志物的价值及局限性、其他潜在的生物标记物以及免疫耐药机制等方面进行综述 %K A Potential Biomarker for Lung Cancer %K Progress of Molecular Imaging in Diagnosis of HER2 Positive Tumors %K Efficacy and Safety of PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibitor Versus Chemotherapy in First-line Treatment of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Meta-analysis %K Polyinosinic-polycytidylic Acid Mediates PD-1 Expression in T Cells at Early Stage of Activation and Inhibits Melanoma Growth %K Evaluation of 192Ir-Based Hypofractionated Stereotactic Ablative Brachytherapy as A Neoadjuvant Treatment for Operable Peripheral Non-small Cell Lung Cancer %K New Immune Checkpoint: Advances in Immunotherapy for Malignant Tumors %U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract9419.shtml