%0 Journal Article %T 科技物品、符号文本与空间场景的三重勾连:对一个鲁中村庄移动 网络实践的民族志研究
Triple Articulation of Scientifc Object, Symbolic Text and Sociospatial Context: A Case Study of Mobile Internet Consumption in One Village of Eastern China %A 冯强 %A 马志浩 %J 国际新闻界 %D 2019 %X 摘要 在互联网特别是移动网络日益普及的背景下,乡村日常生活是如何与信息传播技 术发生勾连的?本文以“三重勾连”理论为分析框架,从科技物品、符号文本和空间 场景三个层面展开分析,并采用民族志方法,从一个村庄的移动网络实践展现新媒介 技术与农民日常生活的有机勾连。研究发现,在科技物品层面,智能手机在农村的下沉是物品经济性和技术可供性双重驱动的过程。村民对智能手机的消费实践体现了智 能手机兼具共享体验和定制化的技术特性。在符号文本层面,村民移动网络的内容消费呈现出家庭分工模式和权力关系等带来的差异。同时,农村家庭对移动网络的日常 消费具有“网络日程表”的特征。在空间场景层面,农村移动网络实践形成了农业生产“不在场的空间”,也带来家庭共享空间的式微与“卧室文化”的形成。对于出国 打工和远嫁的村民而言,移动网络具有维系基于血缘和地缘的关系网络与家庭空间再 生产的功能。
How does everyday life articulate with information communication technologies (ICTs) for Chinese rural people with the rapid diffusion of mobile Internet(MI)? Using ethnographic methodology, this study investigated relationships between ICTs and peasants’ everyday life via analyzing MI activities in Jicun (a village in Shandong Province). Adopting the triadic articulation theory, this study carried out analysis from three perspectives: scientific object, symbolic text andsociospatial context. This study found that: (1) In the meaning of the scientifc object, the diffusion of the MI in the rural area was driven by the mobile phone’s economical trait and technological affordances. The MI activities of peasants reveal that the smartphone has technological features of shared experience and customization. (2) In the meaning of symbolic texts, the peasants’ content consumption represents differential patterns depending on family division of labor and power relations. Meanwhile, it also reveals some “schedules on online time” in rural families’ daily Internet consumption. (3) In the meaning of sociospatial context, the “absent space” in the agriculture was formatted in the MI activities. The shared space in house decayed and the “bedroom culture” occurred. For the working abroad and the married peasants, the MI sustains the relationship of previous guanxi based on a geographical bias of blood ties and plays the function of reproducing the family space %K 三重勾连 %K 农村互联网 %K 信息传播技术 %K 受众民族志
Triadic articulation %K Rural China %K ICT %K Audience studies %U http://cjjc.ruc.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract959.shtml