%0 Journal Article %T Architecture and Protocols for Toll-Free Electric Vehicle Charging %J World Electric Vehicle Journal | An Open Access Journal from MDPI %D 2019 %R https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj10010010 %X This paper proposes system architecture and protocols for the deployment of a toll-free electric vehicle charging service. The architecture enables the party initiating the electric vehicle (EV) charging to have their service request authorized by the system and paid for by a third party. View Full-Tex %U https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/10/1/10