%0 Journal Article %T Universal electronic-cigarette test: physiochemical characterization of reference e-liquid %A Anthony Giuseppetti %A Denis Routkevitch %A Ian Shaffer %A Jeffrey J. Kim %A John M. Ondov %A Joshua Wilhide %A Nicole Sabatelli %A Stanislav Frukhtbeyn %A Wojtek Tutak %J Archive of "Tobacco Induced Diseases". %D 2017 %R 10.1186/s12971-017-0119-x %X Despite the rising health and safety concerns of e-cigarettes, a universal e-cigarette testing method is still in its early developmental stage. The aim of this study was to develop an e-liquid Reference Material that can be used to improve accuracy and reproducibility of research results, and advance health risk assessment of e-cigarette products %K Electronic-cigarette %K e-cig %K Reference material %K e-liquid %K Universal testing method %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5314484/