%0 Journal Article %T Identity of growing pulsatile mass lesion of the scalp after blunt head injury: Case reports and literature review %A Hiroaki Matsumoto %A Ikuya Yamaura %A Yasuhisa Yoshida %J Archive of "Trauma Case Reports". %D 2018 %R 10.1016/j.tcr.2018.09.010 %X A growing pulsatile lump of the scalp rarely occurs after blunt head injury. In this condition, the lump may be a delayed-onset traumatic vascular scalp injury such as a pseudoaneurysm or an arteriovenous fistula (AVF). We describe two cases of delayed-onset traumatic vascular scalp injuries: one involved a pseudoaneurysm of the superficial temporal artery, and the other, an AVF fed by the occipital artery. We reviewed reported cases of delayed-onset traumatic vascular scalp injury and discuss the features, diagnosis and treatment. When a growing lump of the scalp is encountered, ultrasonography may be useful in searching for vascular injuries %K Arteriovenous fistula %K Blunt head injury %K Occipital artery %K Pseudoaneurysm %K Superficial temporal artery %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6178142/