%0 Journal Article %T Treatment of NRAS-mutated advanced or metastatic melanoma: rationale, current trials and evidence to date %A Am¨Ślie Boespflug %A Julie Caramel %A Luc Thomas %A Stephane Dalle %J Archive of "Therapeutic Advances in Medical Oncology". %D 2017 %R 10.1177/1758834017708160 %X The disease course of BRAF (v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1)-mutant melanoma has been drastically improved by the arrival of targeted therapies. NRAS (neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog)-mutated melanoma represents 15¨C25% of all metastatic melanoma patients. It currently does not have an approved targeted therapy. Metastatic patients receive immune-based therapies as first-line treatments, then cytotoxic chemotherapy like carboplatin/paclitaxel (C/P), dacarbazine (DTIC) or temozolomide (TMZ) as a second-line treatment. We will review current preclinical and clinical developments in NRAS-mutated melanoma, and analyze ongoing clinical trials that are evaluating the benefit of different targeted and immune-based therapies, either tested as single agents or in combination, in NRAS-mutant melanoma %K NRAS-mutant melanoma %K targeted therapies %K metastatic melanoma %K clinical trials %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5502949/