%0 Journal Article %T A new glassfrog (Centrolenidae) from the Choc¨®-Andean R¨ªo Manduriacu Reserve, Ecuador, endangered by mining %A Diego F. Cisneros-Heredia %A Gabriela Gavilanes %A Jos¨¦ Vieira %A Juan M. Guayasamin %A Paul S. Hamilton %A Ross J. Maynard %A Ryan L. Lynch %A Sebasti¨¢n Kohn %J Archive of "PeerJ". %D 2019 %R 10.7717/peerj.6400 %X We describe a new glassfrog from R¨ªo Manduriacu Reserve, Imbabura Province, on the Pacific slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes. The new species can be distinguished from most other glassfrogs by having numerous yellow spots on the dorsum and lacking membranes among fingers. Both morphological and molecular data support the placement of the species in the genus Nymphargus. We present a new mitochondrial phylogeny of Nymphargus and discuss the speciation patterns of this genus; most importantly, recent speciation events seem to result from the effect of the linearity of the Andes. Finally, although the new species occurs within a private reserve, it is seriously endangered by mining activities; thus, following IUCN criteria, we consider the new species as Critically Endangered %K Taxonomy %K Conservation %K Glassfrog %K Endangered %K Mining %K Amphibia %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6404656/