%0 Journal Article %T Facial width-to-height ratio relates to dominance style in the genus Macaca %A Bonaventura Majolo %A Marta Borgi %J Archive of "PeerJ". %D 2016 %R 10.7717/peerj.1775 %X Background. Physical, visual, chemical, and auditory cues signalling fighting ability have independently evolved in many animal taxa as a means to resolve conflicts without escalating to physical aggression. Facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR, i.e., the relative width to height of the face) has been associated with dominance-related phenotypes both in humans and in other primates. In humans, faces with a larger fWHR are perceived as more aggressive %K Aggression %K Dominance style %K fWHR %K Facial structure %K Competition %K Sexual selection %K Phenotype %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4806626/