%0 Journal Article %T Assessment of General Public¡¯s Knowledge and Opinions towards Antibiotic Use and Bacterial Resistance: A Cross-Sectional Study in an Urban Setting, Rufisque, Senegal %A Adama Faye %A Anta Tal-Dia %A Djibril Fall %A Ibrahima Seck %A Mamadou Makhtar Mbacke L¨¨ye %A Mayassine Diongue %A Mouhamad Mbodji %A Nd¨¨ye Mar¨¨me Sougou %A Oumar Bassoum %J Archive of "Pharmacy: Journal of Pharmacy Education and Practice". %D 2018 %R 10.3390/pharmacy6040103 %X Background: Bacterial resistance is a major public health problem worldwide. One solution to this scourge is to sensitize the general public on rational use of antibiotics. Our goal was to assess people¡¯s knowledge and opinions about antibiotic use and bacterial resistance in an urban setting. Method: We performed a cross-sectional study. A convenience sampling was done. A questionnaire was administered to 400 persons during face-to-face interviews. Results: Most respondents thought that antibiotics are effective against colds/flu (69.8%), cough (72.3%) and sore throat (64.4%). At the same time, 42.8% stated that antibiotic therapy can be stopped as soon as the symptoms disappear. Only 8.8% and 41.8% of people knew that handwashing and vaccination prevented bacterial resistance. Globally, 7% of people had a good knowledge. Socio-demographic variables were not associated with the level of knowledge. The main sources of information were entourage and pharmacy staff. Regarding the opinions, 78.3% of surveyed participants the people thought that that people overuse antibiotics. Additionally, 28% said that they have no role to play against bacterial resistance. Conclusion: People living in an urban setting had a low knowledge about antibiotic use and bacterial resistance. There is a need to implement awareness campaigns. Further studies on population practices toward antibiotic use are necessary %K knowledge %K opinions %K general public %K antibiotic use %K bacterial resistance %K Rufisque %K Senegal %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6306938/