%0 Journal Article %T Variable and Variant Protein Multigene Families in Babesia bovis Persistence %A David R. Allred %J Archive of "Pathogens". %D 2019 %R 10.3390/pathogens8020076 %X Cattle infected with Babesia bovis face a bifurcated fate: Either die of the severe acute infection, or survive and carry for many years a highly persistent but generally asymptomatic infection. In this review, the author describes known and potential contributions of three variable or highly variant multigene-encoded families of proteins to persistence in the bovine host, and the mechanisms by which variability arises among these families. Ramifications arising from this variability are discussed %K Babesia %K persistent infection %K antigenic variation %K cytoadhesion %K immunodominance %K immune evasion %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6630957/