%0 Journal Article %T Alpha-mangostin from mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) pericarp extract reduces high fat-diet induced hepatic steatosis in rats by regulating mitochondria function and apoptosis %A Eddy E. Owaga %A I-Jong Tsai %A Jeng-I Tsai %A Pei-Chin Chung %A Pei-Yuan Wang %A Rong-Hong Hsieh %A Shin-Yu Tsai %A Tien-Shun Yeh %J Archive of "Nutrition & Metabolism". %D 2016 %R 10.1186/s12986-016-0148-0 %X Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is caused by multiple factors including hepatic oxidative stress, lipotoxicity, and mitochondrial dysfunction. Obesity is among the risk factors for NAFLD alongside type 2 diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia. ¦Á- mangostin (¦Á-MG) extracts from the pericarps of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana Linn.) may regulate high fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis; however the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the regulatory effect of ¦Á-MG on high fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis and the underlying mechanisms related to mitochondrial functionality and apoptosis in vivo and in vitro %K ¦Á-mangostin %K Fat infiltration %K Mitochondria dysfunction %K Mitochondrial pathway apoptosis %K Antioxidant enzymes %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5134003/