%0 Journal Article %T Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Arising from Thrombus of the Left Superior Pulmonary Vein Stump after Left Pneumonectomy: A Case Report %A Kuniyasu Niizuma %A Masahiro Yoshida %A Shinya Sonobe %A Teiji Tominaga %J Archive of "NMC Case Report Journal". %D 2019 %R 10.2176/nmccrj.cr.2018-0163 %X Pulmonary vein thrombosis is a rare disease but can cause severe complications. However, pathophysiology of this entity is not fully understood. We report a case of mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke arising from thrombus of the left superior pulmonary vein stump after left pneumonectomy. A 67-year-old male without atrial fibrillation presented with middle cerebral artery occlusion 11 days after left pneumonectomy. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed thrombus in the left superior pulmonary vein stump. He received mechanical thrombectomy and had a good postoperative course. The retrieved embolus was macroscopically red thrombus and histological examination revealed that the embolus consisted of fibrin and erythrocyte-rich thrombus. Thrombus formation in a pulmonary vein stump after lung resection may be an embolic source of AIS. Mechanical thrombectomy and anticoagulation is effective for the treatment of this pathology %K mechanical thrombectomy %K acute ischemic stroke %K left pneumonectomy %K left superior pulmonary vein stump %K histological features %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6350028/