%0 Journal Article %T Application of Ion-beam Implanted Expanded Polytetrafluoroethylene to Microvascular Decompression and the Surgical Outcome %A Akira TERAMOTO %A Hiroshi NAKANO %A Hiroshi UJIIE %A Koichi KATO %A Masanori NAKAGAWA %A Shigeru KADOYAMA %A Shunsuke NOMURA %A Takashi HIGA %J Archive of "Neurologia medico-chirurgica". %D 2017 %R 10.2176/nmc.oa.2017-0007 %X Accurate and long-term transposition of offending vessels is required in microvascular decompression (MVD) for the treatment of hemifacial spasm (HFS) and trigeminal neuralgia (TN). We created ion-beam implanted of an expanded-polytetrafluoroethylene (i-ePTFE) surface to transpose offending vessels in MVD. In 13 patients with MVD, we concealed and transposed offending vessels with tape-shaped i-ePTFE, and relieved facial and trigeminal nerve compression by attaching the i-ePTFE to the dura with fibrin glue. After surgery, none of the patients reported further symptoms or experienced recurrence of symptoms up to 12 months post-surgery. Favorable surgical outcomes are obtainable, since i-ePTFE has high tissue affinity and is easy to manipulate, even under a narrow and deep operative field. Our results suggested that i-ePTFE is very useful for transposition in MVD %K expanded-polytetrafluoroethylene %K facial spasm %K ion beam %K microvascular decompression %K trigeminal neuralgia %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5709713/