%0 Journal Article %T Lanthanide-Doped Nanoparticles for Diagnostic Sensing %A Aeju Lee %A Min Lin %A Song Yeul Lee %A Yong Il Park %J Archive of "Nanomaterials". %D 2017 %R 10.3390/nano7120411 %X Lanthanide-doped nanoparticles exhibit unique optical properties, such as a long luminescence lifetime (up to several milliseconds), sharp emission peaks, and upconversion luminescence over the range of wavelengths from near-infrared to visible. Exploiting these optical properties, lanthanide-doped nanoparticles have been widely utilized for cellular and small animal imaging with the absence of background autofluorescence. In addition, these nanoparticles have advantages of high signal-to-noise ratio for highly sensitive and selective diagnostic detection. In this review, we summarize and discuss recent progress in the development of highly sensitive diagnostic methods using lanthanide-doped nanoparticles. Combined with a smartphone, portable luminescence detecting platforms could be widely applied in point-of-care tests %K lanthanide %K upconversion %K nanoparticles %K diagnostics %K sensing %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5746901/