%0 Journal Article %T Exploring the Gingival Recession Surgical Treatment Modalities: A Literature Review %A Aneta Atanasovska-Stojanovska %A Blerta Dollaku %A Mirsad Shkreta %A Zlatanka Belazelkoska %J Archive of "Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences". %D 2018 %R 10.3889/oamjms.2018.185 %X Gingival recessions present complex soft tissue pathology, with a multiple aetiology and a high prevalence which increases with age. They are defined as an exposure of the root surface of the teeth as a result of the apical migration of the gingival margin beyond the cementum-enamel junction, causing functional and aesthetic disturbances to the affected individuals. Aiming to ensure complete root coverage and satisfying aesthetic outcomes, a wide range of surgical techniques have been proposed through the decades for the treatment of the gingival recessions. The following literature review attempts to provide a comprehensive, structured and up-to-date summary of the relevant literature regarding these surgical techniques, aiming to emphasise for each technique its indications, its long-term success and predictability, its advantages and disadvantages about each other %K Gingival recession %K Root coverage %K Coronally advanced flap (CAF) %K Subepithelial connective tissue grafts (SCTG) %K Guided tissue regeneration (GTR) %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5927507/