%0 Journal Article %T Transudative chylothorax associated with alcoholic cirrhosis %A Jun Ninomiya %A Shinichi Miyazaki %A Takuya Ikeda %A Yasumasa Kuno %A Yusuke Koshima %J Archive of "Oxford Medical Case Reports". %D 2019 %R 10.1093/omcr/omz019 %X We present the case of a 53-year-old man with decompensated alcoholic cirrhosis who was referred for right pleural effusion. After investigation, the patient was ultimately diagnosed with cirrhotic chylothorax. Chylothorax is a rare manifestation of cirrhosis, which results from the trans-diaphragmatic passage of chylous ascites. While chylothorax generally results in an exudative pleural effusion, cirrhotic chylothorax is always a transudative effusion. Biochemical characteristics are useful for diagnosis, avoiding potentially harmful diagnostic and therapeutic procedures %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6440272/