%0 Journal Article %T Polyvinylpyrrolidone Nanofibers Encapsulating an Anhydrous Preparation of Fluorescent SiO2¨CTb3+ Nanoparticles %A Jianguo Tang %A Jianhang Shi %A Laurence A. Belfiore %A Linjun Huang %A Matt J. Kipper %A Peng Lu %A Qiuyu Sun %A Yanxin Wang %A Yao Wang %J Archive of "Nanomaterials". %D 2019 %R 10.3390/nano9040510 %X A novel anhydrous preparation of silica (SiO2)-encapsulated terbium (Tb3+) complex nanoparticles has been investigated. The SiO2-Tb3+ nanoparticles are incorporated in electrospun polyvinylpyrrolidone hybrid nanofibers. Transmission electron microscopy confirms that Tb3+ complexes are uniformly and stably encapsulated in or carried by nanosilica. The influence of pH on the fluorescence of Tb3+ complexes is discussed. The properties, composition, structure, and luminescence of the resulting SiO2¨CTb3+ hybrid nanoparticles are investigated in detail. There is an increase in the fluorescence lifetime of SiO2¨CTb3+ nanoparticles and SiO2¨CTb3+/polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) hybrid nanofibers compared with the pure Tb3+ complexes. Due to the enhanced optical properties, the fluorescent hybrid nanofibers have potential applications as photonic and photoluminescent materials %K terbium complex %K silica %K electrospinning %K fluorescence %K lifetime %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6523366/