%0 Journal Article %T RRx-001 in Refractory Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma: A Case Report of a Partial Response after a Third Reintroduction of Platinum Doublets %A Aiste Degesys %A Arnold L. Oronsky %A Bryan T. Oronsky %A Christina Brzezniak %A Corey A. Carter %A Harry Lybeck %A Jan J. Scicinski %A Joseph Roswarski %A Michelle M. Kim %A Neil Oronsky %A Pedro Cabrales %A Scott Z. Caroen %A Tony Reid %J Archive of "Case Reports in Oncology". %D 2016 %R 10.1159/000444631 %X RRx-001 is a pan-active, systemically nontoxic epigenetic inhibitor under investigation in advanced non-small cell lung cancer, small-cell lung cancer and high-grade neuroendocrine tumors in a Phase II clinical trial entitled TRIPLE THREAT ({"type":"clinical-trial","attrs":{"text":"NCT02489903","term_id":"NCT02489903"}}NCT02489903), which reexposes patients to previously effective but refractory platinum doublets after treatment with RRx-001. The purpose of this case study is first to report a partial response to carboplatin and etoposide in a patient with small-cell lung cancer pretreated with RRx-001, indicating episensitization or resensitization by epigenetic mechanisms, and second to discuss the literature related to small-cell lung cancer and episensitization %K Small-cell lung cancer %K Resistance %K Platinum doublets %K Epigenetic %K Resensitization %K Episensitization %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4821137/