%0 Journal Article %T A Giant Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma Encasing the Entire Left Kidney and Adherent to Adjacent Structures: A Case Report %A Bo£¿Mi Kim %A Byoung£¿Jo Suh %A Cheol£¿Kyu Oh %A Jin£¿Yong Shin %A Jong£¿Kwon Park %A Sung£¿Don Oh %A Sung£¿Jin Oh %A Yeon£¿Mee Kim %J Archive of "Case Reports in Oncology". %D 2016 %R 10.1159/000447488 %X Retroperitoneal liposarcoma is a rare tumor. The dimension and weight of liposarcoma are variable; those over 20 kg are called ¡®giant liposarcoma¡¯. Herein, we report giant retroperitoneal liposarcoma measuring 45 cm in diameter and 25 kg in weight encasing the entire left kidney and adherent to adjacent structures. A 71-year-old woman presented for a regular checkup. Image study revealed a huge mass probably indicative of retroperitoneal liposarcoma encasing the entire left kidney and adherent to adjacent structures. We performed an organ-preserving surgical removal. The pathologic report was liposarcoma. At postoperative month 16, a follow-up CT revealed a locally recurrent tumor. The patient underwent surgical removal of the newly discovered mass. After the second surgery, the patient underwent regular follow-up CT for approximately 12 months, and to date, there has been no evidence of tumor recurrence. High-grade liposarcoma shows sensitivity to radiation therapy. However, the toxic effect of radiation therapy limits this option by treatment modality. The use of chemotherapy is also controversial. As a result, complete resection is the gold standard treatment. Here, we report a giant retroperitoneal liposarcoma encasing the entire left kidney and adherent to adjacent structures, describe successful organ-preserving surgical removal and discuss prognosis %K Giant retroperitoneal liposarcoma %K Organ preservation %K Prognosis %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4939687/