%0 Journal Article %T Docosahexaenoic acid inhibits both NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and JNK-mediated mature IL-1¦Â secretion in 5-fluorouracil-treated MDSC: implication in cancer treatment %A Ad¨¦lie Dumont %A Aur¨¦lie Fluckiger %A Aziz Hichami %A Charles Thomas %A Charlotte de Rosny %A C¨¦dric R¨¦b¨¦ %A Fran£¿ois Ghiringhelli %A H¨¦l¨¨ne Berger %A Jean-Paul Pais de Barros %A Laurent Pichon %A Micka£¿l Rialland %A Sabrina Perrey %A Tania Muller %A Trinh-Le-Vi Kieu %J Archive of "Cell Death & Disease". %D 2019 %R 10.1038/s41419-019-1723-x %X a MSC-2 were treated by 5-FU (1£¿¦ÌM) for 24£¿h ¡ÀDHA (20 to 60£¿¦ÌM) and cell culture media were collected for analysis of IL-1¦Â concentration by ELISA. Error bars represent mean£¿¡À£¿SD from four independent experiments. b Analysis of IL-1¦Â secretion by ELISA in MSC-2 treated with 5-FU (1£¿¦ÌM) for 24£¿h ¡ÀDHA, eicosapentaenoic (EPA), oleic (OA), and linoleic (LA) acids at 60£¿¦ÌM. Error bars represent mean£¿¡À£¿SD from 3 to 6 independent experiments. c Analysis of IL-1¦Â mRNA expression, by RT-qPCR, in MSC-2 treated for 12 and 24£¿h with 5-FU ¡ÀDHA (60£¿¦ÌM). Error bars represent mean£¿¡À£¿SD from three independent experiments. d Expression of IL-1¦Â mRNA, by RT-qPCR, in MSC-2 treated for 12£¿h with 5-FU ¡ÀLipopolysaccharide (LPS). Error bars represent mean£¿¡À£¿SD from three independent experiments. e Determination of plasma IL-1¦Â content in EL4 tumor-bearing mice fed control (ctrl) or DHA-enriched diet, initiated 7 days prior to a single intraperitoneal injection of 5-FU (50£¿mg/kg). Plasma was collected 48£¿h after the injection of 5-FU. f Monitoring of tumor growth in mice fed a ctrl diet (n£¿=£¿8, black) or DHA-enriched diet (n£¿=£¿9, purple) and in mice treated with a single 5-FU injection (50£¿mg/kg; blue arrow) and fed a ctrl diet (n£¿=£¿9, gray) or DHA-enriched diet (n£¿=£¿9, red). Error bars represent mean£¿¡À£¿SEM. *p£¿<£¿0.05; **p£¿<£¿0.01; ***p£¿<£¿0.001; ****p£¿<£¿0.0001; ns nonsignifican %K Cancer %K Interleukins %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6584690/