%0 Journal Article %T Recurrent Muscle Weakness with Rhabdomyolysis, Metabolic Crises, and Cardiac Arrhythmia Due to Bi-allelic TANGO2 Mutations %A Adekunle Adesina %A Angus Wilfong %A Anita Inwood %A Art Beaudet %A Bradley£¿P. Coe %A Brett Graham %A Carlos£¿A. Bacino %A Christina£¿Y. Miyake %A Christine£¿M. Eng %A David Coman %A Donna£¿M. Muzny %A Eric Boerwinkle %A Fan Xia %A Fernando Scaglia %A Francesco Vetrini %A Gary Clark %A Gladys Zapata %A Gustavo£¿H.B. Maegawa %A Hope Northrup %A James£¿R. Lupski %A Jane Crosson %A Jessica Duis %A Jill£¿A. Rosenfeld %A Jim McGill %A Jordan£¿S. Orange %A Laura£¿S. Farach %A Levi£¿B. Watkin %A Lisa Emrick %A Magalie£¿S. Leduc %A Mahshid Azamian %A Marwan Shinawi %A Mary£¿Kay Koenig %A Mohammad£¿K. Eldomery %A Nada Memon %A Neil£¿A. Hanchard %A Patricia Hernandez %A Penelope£¿E. Bonnen %A Pengfei Liu %A Richard£¿A. Gibbs %A Seema£¿R. Lalani %A Shalini£¿N. Jhangiani %A Shujuan Pan %A Susan Schelley %A Theodore Chiang %A Timothy Lotze %A Tomasz Gambin %A Wenmiao Zhu %A Yael Wilnai %A Yan Ding %A Zeynep£¿Hande£¿Coban Akdemir %J Archive of "American Journal of Human Genetics". %D 2016 %R 10.1016/j.ajhg.2015.12.008 %X The underlying genetic etiology of rhabdomyolysis remains elusive in a significant fraction of individuals presenting with recurrent metabolic crises and muscle weakness. Using exome sequencing, we identified bi-allelic mutations in TANGO2 encoding transport and Golgi organization 2 homolog (Drosophila) in 12 subjects with episodic rhabdomyolysis, hypoglycemia, hyperammonemia, and susceptibility to life-threatening cardiac tachyarrhythmias. A recurrent homozygous c.460G>A (p.Gly154Arg) mutation was found in four unrelated individuals of Hispanic/Latino origin, and a homozygous ¡«34 kb deletion affecting exons 3¨C9 was observed in two families of European ancestry. One individual of mixed Hispanic/European descent was found to be compound heterozygous for c.460G>A (p.Gly154Arg) and the deletion of exons 3¨C9. Additionally, a homozygous exons 4¨C6 deletion was identified in a consanguineous Middle Eastern Arab family. No homozygotes have been reported for these changes in control databases. Fibroblasts derived from a subject with the recurrent c.460G>A (p.Gly154Arg) mutation showed evidence of increased endoplasmic reticulum stress and a reduction in Golgi volume density in comparison to control. Our results show that the c.460G>A (p.Gly154Arg) mutation and the exons 3¨C9 heterozygous deletion in TANGO2 are recurrent pathogenic alleles present in the Latino/Hispanic and European populations, respectively, causing considerable morbidity in the homozygotes in these populations %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4746334/