%0 Journal Article %T Breaking Trade©\Off between Selectivity and Activity of Nickel©\Based Hydrogenation Catalysts by Tuning Both Steric Effect and d©\Band Center %A Huiwen Wang %A Li Wang %A Lun Pan %A Ruijie Gao %A Xiangwen Zhang %A Yunduo Yao %J Archive of "Advanced Science". %D 2019 %R 10.1002/advs.201900054 %X For selective hydrogenation of chemicals the high selectivity is always at the expense of activity and improving both selectivity and activity is challenging. Here, by chelating with p©\fluorothiophenol (SPhF)©\arrays, both steric and electronic effects are created to boost the performance of cheap nickel©\based catalysts. Compared with dinickel phosphide, the SPhF©\chelated one exhibits nearly 12 times higher activity and especially its selectivity is increased from 38.1% and 21.3% to nearly 100% in hydrogenations of 3©\nitrostyrene and cinnamaldehyde. Commercial catalysts like Raney Ni chelating with SPhF©\array also exhibits an enhanced selectivity from 20.5% and 23.4% to ¡Ö100% along with doubled activity. Both experimental and density functional theory (DFT) calculation prove that the superior performance is attributed to the confined flat adsorption by ordered SPhF©\arrays and downshifted d©\band center of catalysts, leading to prohibited hydrogenation of the vinyl group and accelerative H2 activation. Such a surface modification can provide an easily©\realized and low©\cost way to design catalysts for the selective hydrogenation %K d©\band center %K Ni2P %K selective hydrogenation %K steric effects %K thiol©\arrays %U https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6523378/