%0 Journal Article %T 沉默stathmin基因增强食管鳞癌细胞对紫杉醇敏感度的实验 %A Javed Akhtar %A 王帅 %A 王洲 %J 肿瘤防治研究 %D 2015 %R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2015.02.006 %X 摘要 目的 探讨沉默stathmin基因后,食管鳞癌细胞对紫杉醇敏感度的改变。方法 利用RNA干扰技术特异性沉默食管鳞癌KYSE150细胞的stathmin基因;实时定量PCR及蛋白质印迹法检测stathmin表达变化;CCK-8检测紫杉醇敏感度变化;流式细胞仪检测细胞周期变化;细胞分裂指数实验观察细胞有丝分裂改变。结果 特异性转染后,stathmin基因mRNA 和蛋白表达均受抑制。沉默stathmin基因后,KYSE150细胞对紫杉醇敏感度增强191.4倍;紫杉醇对特异性转染和未转染的KYSE150细胞半数抑制浓度分别为0.018 nM和3.445 nM。经紫杉醇(0.01 nM)处理72 h后,相比于未转染细胞,特异性转染的KYSE150细胞出现明显G2/M周期阻滞[(55.4±6.2%)vs.(19.1±2.7%), P=0.000], 有丝分裂指数减少[(5.6±0.8%)vs.(13.5±3.7%), P=0.000]。结论 stathmin基因沉默通过细胞周期G2/M阻滞增强食管鳞癌细胞对紫杉醇的化疗敏感度 %K A Meta-analysis %K UGCG is Involved in Oxaliplatin Resistance Mechanism of Human Colon Cancer Through Regulating MDR1/P-gp Expression %K Chemotherapy Promotes Mesenchymal Stem Cells Homing by Enhancing Cytokine Receptors Expression on Tumor Cells %K Effect of GANT61 on Apoptosis of Esophageal Squamous Carcinoma Cells and Its Mechanism %K Experiment of Different Administration Sequences of Apatinib and Paclitaxel on Lung Cancer %K Clinical Investigation on Qingfei Mixture Combined with Chemotherapy on Middle and Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer %K Predictive Factors for Customizing Chemotherapy on Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma %K Bioinformatics Analysis of Genes Related to Multidrug Resistance in Ovarian Cancer %U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract8414.shtml