%0 Journal Article %T 分子影像引导肿瘤免疫治疗新进展 %A 刘菲 %A 朱华 %A 杨志 %A 郭晓轶 %A 韩雪迪 %J 肿瘤防治研究 %D 2018 %R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2018.17.0971 %X 摘要 随着肿瘤学、免疫学、影像学研究的发展,免疫治疗已成为继肿瘤传统治疗方法(化学治疗、手术治疗及放射治疗)后的又一种重要的肿瘤治疗方法。其中细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关抗原4(CTLA-4)和程序性死亡分子1及其配体(PD-1/PD-L1)信号通路是近年来肿瘤免疫治疗研究的热点。目前的CTLA-4和PD1/PDL1药物能够特异性作用于T细胞,增强机体活化T细胞的免疫杀伤功能,在肿瘤治疗中取得了“突破性”的效果。但是,并不是所有的患者都对肿瘤免疫治疗有疗效响应,通过核素标记免疫治疗药物分子并利用分子影像学方式进行实时、在体的检测,能够为患者筛选、疗效检测、治疗方案优化、预后评估提供新方法。本综述以目前已有的核素标记免疫治疗药物临床分子显像为基点,阐述了近年肿瘤免疫治疗领域的巨大改变,并对分子影像引导肿瘤免疫治疗发展趋势进行展望 %K A Potential Biomarker for Lung Cancer %K Challenges of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer %K Progress of Single-domain Antibodies in Molecular Imaging of Tumors %K New Immune Checkpoint: Advances in Immunotherapy for Malignant Tumors %K Progress in Anticancer Therapy-related Cardiac Diseases %K Research Progress of Biomarkers for Immunotherapy on Non-small Cell Lung Cancer %K Progress in Mesothelin as Target for Cancer Specific Radionuclide Imaging %K Research Progress of CD47-SIRPα Signaling Axis as An Innate Immune Checkpoint in Cancer %K Comment on Prospect of Optical Molecular Imaging in Oncological Surgery %K Metabonomics Investigation of Lung Adenocarcinoma in Male Patients Based on Liquid Chromatography-mass Spectrometry %K Factors Which Affect Efficacy and Resistance of Immune-checkpoint Blockade on Cancer %K Advance of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Therapy of Liver Cancer %U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract9099.shtml