%0 Journal Article
%T 2012年湖北省肿瘤登记地区恶性肿瘤发病与死亡情况分析
%A 常江
%A 庹吉妤
%A 张敏
%A 张玉玲
%A 李广灿
%A 缪小平
%A 魏少忠
%J 肿瘤防治研究
%D 2016
%R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2016.11.011
%X 摘要 目的 分析湖北省肿瘤登记地区2012年恶性肿瘤的发病与死亡流行特征。方法 收集整理2012年湖北省肿瘤登记地区上报的恶性肿瘤发病与死亡数据，计算发病/死亡粗率、年龄别发病（死亡）率，0~74累积率等指标。结果 2012年湖北省肿瘤登记地区覆盖人口数为8 221 036人（其中男性4 183 884人，女性4 037 152人）。新发病例数24 182例，发病粗率为294.15/10万（男性319.92/10万，女性267.44/10万），中国人口标化率（用2000年中国人口）为194.33/10万，世界人口标化率为210.93/10万。恶性肿瘤死亡病例14 459例，死亡粗率为175.88/10万 ，中标率是111.20/10万，世标率125.76/10万。湖北省肿瘤登记地区的恶性肿瘤发病首位为肺癌，其次为乳腺癌、肝癌、结直肠癌、胃癌、子宫颈癌、食管癌、甲状腺癌、前列腺癌和卵巢癌。占全部恶性肿瘤发病的74.35%。恶性肿瘤死亡前十位分别为肺癌、肝癌、胃癌、结直肠癌、乳腺癌、食管癌、胰腺癌、淋巴瘤、子宫颈癌及前列腺癌。占全部恶性肿瘤死亡的81.05%。结论 湖北省肿瘤登记地区发病主要癌种为肺癌、乳腺癌、消化系统肿瘤。湖北肿瘤登记城市地区甲状腺癌发病率较高需引起重视
%K 恶性肿瘤
%K 发病率
%K 死亡率
%K 湖北
%K 肿瘤登记
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%U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract8873.shtml