%0 Journal Article %T 哈尔滨市南岗区1992—2013年甲状腺癌的发病趋势 %A 于波 %A 单晓莉 %A 孙惠昕 %A 宋冰冰 %A 张茂祥 %A 陈王洋 %J 肿瘤防治研究 %D 2018 %R 10.3971/j.issn.1000-8578.2018.17.0819 %X 摘要 目的 探讨哈尔滨市南岗区甲状腺癌的发病率及其变化趋势,旨在为甲状腺癌的防治提供科学依据。方法 甲状腺癌发病数据来源于1992—2013年间哈尔滨市南岗区基于全人群户籍的肿瘤登记系统,人口数据辖区的公安户籍系统。计算甲状腺癌的粗发病率、中国人口标化发病率(ASIRC)、世界人口标化发病率(ASIRW),发病时间变化趋势分析采用Joinpoint回归分析,计算年度变化百分比(APC)和平均年度变化百分比(AAPC)。结果 1992—2013年,哈尔滨市南岗区甲状腺癌平均发病率为5.09/10万,其中男性发病率为2.56/10万,女性发病率为7.64/10万。男性最高发病年龄在45~49岁间,发病率为5.49/10万;女性最高发病年龄在50~54岁间,发病率为17.33/10万。发病率AAPC为12.6%(t=3.9, P<0.01),女性AAPC为11.7% (t=5.1, P<0.01),男性AAPC为13.8%(t=6.4, P<0.01)。 结论 甲状腺癌的发病率不断增加,特别是2008年后呈现快速上升势态,因此寻找甲状腺癌病因,避免过度诊疗是甲状腺癌的防治方向 %K 甲状腺癌 %K 发病率 %K 年度变化百分比 %K 发病趋势 %K Research Progress of RNA Molecules in Thyroid Cancer %K Incidence of Multiple Myeloma in Shenyang from 2009 to 2014 %K Progress and Controversy of Endoscopic Thyroid Cancer Surgery %K Incidence and Mortality of Cervical Cancer in Cancer Registries Areas of Hubei Province %K 2012 %K Trend of Lung Cancer Incidence in Kunshan %K Jiangsu Province %K 2006-2015 %K Trends on Morbidity of Colorectal Cancer Among Residents in Xining City of Qinghai Province %K 2009-2014 %K Trends of Leukemia Mortality in Kunshan City %K Jiangsu Province from 1993 to 2014 %K Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Cancer Registries in Hubei Province %K 2012 %K Upper Gastrointestinal Carcinomas Incidence from 2003 to 2012 in Cixian %K Hebei Province %K Relationship of Serum IL-17 %K IL-35 %K SIL-2R Levels with Occurrence and Development of Thyroid Cancer %K Tumor Prevalence in Jiang’an District of Wuhan from 2006 to 2013 %K Mortality Trend of Colorectal Cancer in Kunshan City %K Jiangsu Province %K 1981-2014 %K Gastric Cancer Mortality Trend and Difference Decomposition Analysis in Kunshan %K Jiangsu Province %K 1981-2014 %K Clinical Observation of 46 Cases of Endoscopic Surgery for Thyroid Cancer Through Chest and Mammary Areola Approach %K Trends on Morbidity of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Among Residents in Pudong New Area of Shanghai %K 2002-2013 %U http://www.zlfzyj.com/CN/abstract/abstract9125.shtml