%0 Journal Article
%T The Gerbode Defect: About 2 Cases
%A Amine Majdoub
%A Anas Elhafidi
%A Cedric Mutuale
%A Salaheddine Boulmakoul
%A Mohammed Messouak
%J World Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery
%P 115-121
%@ 2164-3210
%D 2020
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/wjcs.2020.107014
%X Background: Left ventricular to right
atrial communications (LV-RA) or the Gerbode defects are rare and complex types
of ventricular septal defect. Their clinical diagnosis is not specific.
However, the main clue to identifying Gerbode defect comes
from Doppler-coupled echocardiography (TTE), and the treatment is mainly surgical. Aim: We hereby
report our experience in surgical management of Gerbode defect through two exceptional congenital cases
(type 1 and type 2 of Gerbode defect). Case Presentation: The diagnosis was established in adult patients, the first case is a 27-year-old woman who
had dyspnea, and in whom the TTE
revealed LV-RA communication, with repercussions on the right cavities.
The second case is a 23-year-old man, with the concept of
statutory weight delay, consulted for progressive dyspnea; the TTE initially revealed a very large perimembranous
ventricular defect associated with
significant pulmonary hypertension. Cardiopulmonary bypass surgery was done for a successful and complete correction.