%0 Journal Article %T Determinants of the Quality of the Cesarean Section in Mbuji-Mayi City (Democratic Republic of Congo) %A Balela Kabasu Marie Claire %A Mbuyi Mukendi Fortunat %A Kabunda Mbala John %A Kadima Cibangu %A Kakese Tshimanga %A Kabamba Nzaji Michel %A Kapanga Kapita S¨¦bastien %A Beya Beya Laurent-Blaise %A Jean Cic¨¦ron Mbunda Mulowayi %J Open Access Library Journal %V 8 %N 2 %P 1-20 %@ 2333-9721 %D 2021 %I Open Access Library %R 10.4236/oalib.1106307 %X Objective: The overall objective of this study was to make a small contribution to improving the health of mothers and children. Method: This is a transversal descriptive study, which took place in the city of Mbuji-Mayi, exactly in the general reference hospitals of this city during the period from March 13 to June 12, 2017, on a sample of 103 cases of cesarean sections. The determinants of the quality of the cesarean section were found by the bivariate analyzes on SPSS. Results: After collecting and analyzing data, we arrived at the results according to which: The cesarean section rate is 8.9%, the fairly good, low and medium quality cesarean section represented 51.5%, 2.9% and 45.6% respectively and if the operating room was available, the probability of having a mid-quality cesarean was 90 times higher (p < 0.001), 14 times higher in the case of a mother and child alive than in the event of death of the child (p < 0.001) and 4.3 times weak or fairly good with an ineffective kit (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The cesarean section rate is 8.9% and the determinants of quality cesarean section were: the availability of the operating room, mother-child prognosis and the availability of the operating kit. These results will help decision-makers in health matters to train and retrain health personnel, particularly midwives, on the benefits of prenatal consultation and its objectives, timely referral, and on the quality of work supervision. %K Determinants %K Quality %K The Cesarean Section %U http://www.oalib.com/paper/5432975