%0 Journal Article
%T 青少年应激源对心理健康的影响：应对方式与自我效能感的多重中介作用
The Stressor of Teenagers Effect Mental Health: The Multiple Mediating between Coping Style and Self-Efficacy
%A 刘和珺
%A 杨海波
%J Advances in Psychology
%P 822-830
%@ 2160-7281
%D 2019
%I Hans Publishing
%R 10.12677/AP.2019.95101
%X
本研究旨在探讨应激源、应对方式、自我效能感与心理健康之间的关系，以及应对方式与自我效能感在其中的中介作用。研究采用中学生应激源量表、简易应对方式量表、一般自我效能感量表和SCL-90量表。结果表明：1) 应激源与消极应对方式和心理健康水平呈显著负相关，消极应对方式对心理健康具有负向预测作用。2) 自我效能感与心理健康水平呈显著正相关，自我效能感对心理健康具有正向预测作用。3) 消极应对方式和自我效能感在应激源和心理健康之间起显著中介作用。4) 此外，积极应对在应激源和心理健康之间的中介作用不显著。这说明消极应对方式和自我效能感影响到心理健康水平，应激源到心理健康的多重中介模型成立。
The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between stressor, coping style, self-efficacy and mental health, in which the mediating effect of the coping style and self-efficacy was also examined. This research utilizes Stressors Scale for Middle School Students, Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire, Symptom Check List 90 and General Self-Efficacy Scale. Results indi-cated that: 1) Stressor and negative coping style was significantly correlated with mental health, and negative coping style could significantly predict mental health. 2) Self-efficacy was signifi-cantly correlated with mental health, and self-efficacy could significantly predict mental health. 3) Negative coping style and self-efficacy played a significant mediated role between the stressor and mental health. This revealed that negative coping style and self-efficacy had a strong mediating effect between the stressor and mental health. 4) Besides, the mediating effect of positive coping style between stressor and mental health was not significant. This shows that stressor influences mental health through negative coping style and self-efficacy. Multiple mediator model from stressor to mental health was supported.
%K 应激源，应对方式，自我效能感，心理健康，多重中介
Stressor
%K Coping Style
%K Self-Efficacy
%K Mental Health
%K Multiple Mediator
%U http://www.hanspub.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=30237