%0 Journal Article
%T Cloning and Analysis of <i>RrF</i>3¡¯ <i>H</i> in <i>Rosa rugosa</i>
%A Jinfen Jin
%A Zhongjian Li
%A Lanyong Zhao
%A Zhongjian Li
%J American Journal of Molecular Biology
%P 51-60
%@ 2161-6663
%D 2020
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/ajmb.2020.101005
%X Rosa rugosa is an important garden ornamental plant which belongs to the genus Rosa of the family Rosaceae. The current wild and cultivated R. rugosa are mostly purple, pink, a small amount of white, but lack of yellow, orange and so on. Flavonoids 3¡¯-hydroxylase belongs to CYP75B subfamily of cytochrome P450, and is an essential enzyme in anthocyanins synthesis. In this experiment, RrF3¡¯H gene was cloned from the petal of Rosa rugosa ¡®Hunchun¡¯ using RT-PCR, and bioinformatics analysis was performed. The RrF3¡¯H gene¡¯s full length of opening reading frame was 1687 bp, encoding 510 amino acids. The formulas of proteins encoded by RrF3¡¯H were C2666H4149N699O734S24. The derived protein had a molecular weight of 58,506.95 Da. The aliphatic index was 90.94. It belongs to unstable hydrophilic protein. The protein consists of 46.76% ¦Á-helix, 31.04% random coil, 7.66% ¦Â-corner and 14.54% extended strand. The protein contains 21 Ser phosphorylation sites, 12 Thr phosphorylation sites, and 2 Tyr phosphorylation sites. The protein contained two O-glycosylation sites, located at positions 98 and 263 of the amino acid sequence respectively. The protein has a signal peptide site and a transmembrane structure. In addition, by comparing the expression levels of RrF3¡¯H, we found RrF3¡¯H was positively correlated with the depth of flower color.
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%K Rosa rugosa<
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%K Bioinformatics Analysis
%K Gene Expressio
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=97038