%0 Journal Article
%T Computational Analysis of a Series of Chlorinated Chalcone Derivatives
%A Bradley O. Ashburn
%J Computational Chemistry
%P 106-120
%@ 2332-5984
%D 2019
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/cc.2019.74008
%X A
systematic conceptual density functional theory (DFT) analysis was performed on
a series of chlorinated chalcones to study the effect of electron distribution
on antimicrobial activity. In our previous work, a series of 16 chlorinated
chalcones were synthesized to determine the antimicrobial effects of varying
the location of the halogen substituent on each aromatic ring of the chalcone. Herein is reported a DFT investigation of
those 16 chalcones and a comparison of quantum chemical properties to their
antimicrobial activity. DFT global chemical
reactivity descriptors (chemical hardness/softness, chemical potential/electronegativity,
and electrophilicity) and local reactivity descriptors (Fukui functions and
dual descriptor) were calculated for all compounds using Spartanกฏ18 software. All calculations were carried out
at the B3LYP/6-31G* level of theory. Reactivity analysis of the Fukui dual
descriptor calculations reveals sites of nucleophilic and electrophilic
attack. These <i>in-silico</i> results provide a foundation for further
synthetic optimization of the chalcone skeleton to serve as novel
antimicrobial agents.
%K Density Functional Theory
%K Computational Analysis
%K <
%K i>
%K In-Silico<
%K /i>
%K Chalcone
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=95755